Hybridity opens up a space, figuratively speaking, where the construction of a political object that is new, neither the colonizer nor the Other, properly defies our political expectations. Send us feedback. He calls this alternative mode of rethinking postcoloniality "a radical ethics of hybridity," which is "global in scope and planetary in aspiration". Which of the following is a fruit named after a Moroccan seaport. African hybrids: exploring Afropolitanism in Ghana must go, Announcing the 2015 triennial conference of the society for the study of american women writers, The Global-Local Interface and Hybridity: Exploring Language and Identity, Hybridization of Nearly Free Electrons with Tightly Bound States. Moreover, polyphony is another important element of hybridity theory, by Mikhail Bakhtin, which is applied to hybrid discourses presented in folklore and anthropology. Many people attend performances intending to place a digital recording device between them and the performers, intentionally "layering a digital reality on top of the real world. "[13] Like mimicry, hybridity is a metonymy of presence. Hybridity synonyms and Hybridity antonyms. 4 0 obj "[20] Another promoter of hybridity as globalization is Jan Nederveen Pieterse, who asserts hybridity as the rhizome of culture. Find more ways to say interaction, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. endobj Der Dritte Raum des Staatsrechts wären (in dieser Tradition) die allgemeinen Menschenrechte, die einerseits auf den Staat als (polizeilichen) Garanten der Menschenrechte und anderseits auf die Menschen, die ihre Rechte geltend machen und durchsetzen müssen, angewiesen sind. In seinem Buch Die Verortung der Kultur bezieht er den postkolonialen Diskurs auf die (vor allem anglo-amerikanische) Tradition des Politischen und entwickelt die Denkfigur des (nicht notwendig physisch existierenden) „Dritten Raumes“, der sich überall dort auftun kann, wo Menschen mit unterschiedlichstem Wissen oder aus unterschiedlichen Kulturen zusammentreffen und sich über Bedeutungen und Differenzen einigen. }O�36Ӳ`��U�.��}>3Ͻ�����Ό=;���~}���o��R���/͟�,3��V��ܓ��@��/�³��g�������}�$�Lɂ�}Dڣ�^��š��g.�R���Ce>�#���̿G�OE��� և5. “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time. 3 0 obj Dictionary.com Unabridged In this way, hybridity can unsettle the narcissist demands of colonial power, but reforms its identifications in strategies of subversion that turn the gaze of the discriminated back upon the colonist. Durch die räumliche und kulturelle Trennung von Herrschaftskontrolle (in Großbritannien) und Herrschaftsausübung (in Indien) komme es zu einer "Verschiebung", zu einer unreflektierten Differenz mit negativen Auswirkungen auf beide politische Räume: „Das politische Moment der kulturellen Differenz kommt innerhalb der Problematik der kolonialen Regierungskonzeption (governmentality) zum Vorschein und überschattet die Transparenz zwischen Lesbarkeit und legitimer Herrschaft.“. Die Art und Weise der Sprachmischung kann unterschiedlichste Formen annehmen, z. Its contemporary uses are scattered across numerous academic disciplines and is salient in popular culture. He defines organic hybridity as an "unintentional, unconscious hybridization" and regards it as "the most important mode in the historical life and evolution of all languages". mild or merciful in disposition or character; lenient; compassionate. For example, hybridity is presented by Kraidy as the 'cultural logic' of globalization as it "entails that traces of other cultures exist in every culture, thus offering foreign media and marketers transcultural wedges for forging affective links between their commodities and local communities. This contrasts any "essentialist claims for the inherent authenticity or purity of cultures which, when inscribed in the naturalistic sign of symbolic consciousness frequently become political arguments for the hierarchy and ascendary of powerful cultures. They also drew abundantly from the "barbarians". Abbé Grégoire recommended wiping out these "crude idioms" and forcing French on the Basques, Bretons and Occitans to "spread enlightened ideas (...), well-being and political tranquillity". [18] In Postcolonial Studies: a materialist critique, she further rails against the "linguistic turn" and recommends a materialist postcolonial critique that addresses colonialism's epistemic violence within the wider context of the economic exploitation of the colonized masses by imperial capitalism. It would, above all, "mould the citizens into a national whole"[24] In Britain, this Aristotelian view of language was revitalized by authors like Jonathan Swift, Samuel Johnson, and Matthew Arnold, who cast respectively the Irish, Scots and Welsh as "rude" and "backward", attributing these peoples’ intellectual and economic "backwardness" to their "inferior" languages. [3] Hybridity is used in discourses about race, postcolonialism, identity, anti-racism and multiculturalism, and globalization, developed from its roots as a biological term. having or claiming to have the power of seeing objects or actions beyond the range of natural vision. attached to racial theory, post-colonialism, cultural studies, or globalization. The latter are considered inferior, as they are of hybrid origin. Bhabha includes interpretations of hybridity in postcolonial discourse. Wiesbaden: Springer VS. 2016. 'Revived' languages are unlikely to have a single parent."[28]. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). Gregor J. Betz, Ronald Hitzler, Arne Niederbacher, Lisa Schäfer (Hg. Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? Jahrhunderts bei der Erklärung von Wörtern wie Derselbe oder Einerley Verwendung, als eigenständiger Ausdruck wird er dort jedoch erst zum Ende des 19. [21][22], Languages are all hybrid, in varying degrees. Find more ways to say identity, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Hybrid definition is - an offspring of two animals or plants of different subspecies, breeds, varieties, species, or genera. Top synonyms for hybridity (other words for hybridity) are hybridized, hybrid and half breed. [27] He adds: "the novelistic hybrid is an artistically organized system for bringing different languages in contact with one another, a system having as its goal the illumination of one language by another, the carving-out of a living image of another language". However the usage of hybridity in theory to eliminate essentialist thinking and practices (namely racism) failed as hybridity itself is prone to the same essentialist framework and thus requires definition and placement. Bhabha emphasizes that "the discriminatory effects of the discourse of cultural colonialism, for instance, do not simply or singly refer to a 'person'... or to a discrimination between mother culture and alien culture...the reference of discrimination is always to a process of splitting as the condition of subjection: a discrimination between the mother and its bastards, the self and its doubles, where the trace of what is disavowed is not repressed but repeated as something different—a mutation. It is a hybrid of C. stenophylla with a species of liberica. “Hybrid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hybrid. Hybrid Conflicts and Information Warfare: New Labels, Old Politics Hybridity involves a mixture of aspects of more than one culture, here, the Indian and western. Copy the code below and paste it where you want the visualization of this word to be shown on your page: Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, RESTORATION, HYBRIDIZATION AND CULTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF AFRICA DURING BRITISH COLONIZATION, Hybrid Conflicts and Information Warfare: New Labels, Old Politics, Psychosis in Hybridity: Locating the Identity of the Postcolonial Subject in Kiran Desai's The Inheritance of Loss, Centaurs at the Symposium: Two Types of Hybridity in Lucian, Patterns of Inclusion: Fostering Digital Citizenship through Hybrid Education, K-Pop fans react: Hybridity and the white celebrity-fan on YouTube, The dramatization of cultural hybridity and the "in-between" Turkey in Fazil's Kunye, Jewellery and hybridity: on human nature and the future of jewellery, Hybrid Heritage on Screen: The 'Raj Revival' in the Thatcher Era, Sophocles in Malibu: The Getty Villa as Translation, Norman Tradition and Transcultural Heritage: Exchange of Cultures in the "Norman" Peripheries of Medieval Europe, 5. What made you want to look up hybrid? [15], Some on the left, such as cultural theorist John Hutnyk, have criticized hybridity as politically void. You could say that, unlike these other figures, Michael Jackson had his hybridity thrust upon him. print books vs. e-books, music downloads vs. physical formats). Hybridity, in its most basic sense, refers to mixture. Synonyme für "überwinden" 462 gefundene Synonyme 31 verschiedene Bedeutungen für überwinden Ähnliches & anderes Wort für überwinden You can find it in everything from cultural studies to literature, gender studies, postcolonialism and beyond. ): Thomas Kron (Hg. Much of this debate can be criticized as being excessively bogged down in theory and pertaining to some unhelpful quarrels on the direction hybridity should progress e.g. It was often applied to the Basque, Breton and Occitan languages and to their speakers. Eine Reihe postkolonialer Kulturtheoretiker wie Edward Said, Iain Chambers und Stuart Hall haben durch ihr Studium von Kontaktphänomenen den Begriff vorbereitet. [15] He argues that globalization as hybridization opposes views which see the process as homogenizing, modernizing, and westernizing, and that it broadens the empirical history of the concept. "[5] It is a broadly historical and multi-layered form of hybridity focused on the nebulous political, economic, and ideological power structures, emancipatory as well as oppressive, which have presided over the discourse and practice of hybridity since the dawn of civilization. "[29] For artists working with and responding to new technologies, the hybridisation of physical and digital elements has become a reflexive reaction to this strange dichotomy.
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