sedative filling: A temporary restoration intended to relieve pain. interproximal: Between the adjoining surfaces of adjacent teeth in the same arch.
genetic test: Laboratory technique used to determine if a person has a genetic condition or disease or is likely to get the disease. Plaque left alone eventually turns in to tartar or calculus and is the main factor in causing dental caries and periodontal disease.
: an infection of a tooth, soft tissue, or bone. root canal therapy: procedure used to save an abscessed tooth in which the pulp chamber is cleaned out, disinfected, and filled with a permanent filling. It is often accompanied by a clicking or popping sound when the jaw is opened or closed. It is retained by luting cement.
Taking abbreviated notes saves time and allows for better patient and doctor interactions. quadrant: One of the four equal sections into which the dental arches can be divided; begins at the midline of the arch and extends distally to the last tooth. Sometimes called a mouth protector. debridement: Removal of subgingival and/or supragingival plaque and calculus.
routine post-operative care: see follow-up care. wax pattern: A wax form that is the positive likeness of an object to be fabricated.
The ADA acknowledges that glossaries developed by other dental organizations may differ (e.g., technical content), and are considered complimentary to this glossary’s focus.
endodontics: a field of dentistry concerned with the biology and pathology of the dental pulp and root tissues of the tooth and with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries of these tissues.
: a condition in which the flow of saliva is reduced and there is not enough saliva to keep the mouth moist. behavior management: Techniques or therapies used to alter or control the actions of a patient who is receiving dental treatment.
Removal of deep seated intrinsic or acquired discolorations from crowns of vital and non-vital teeth through the use of chemicals, sometimes in combination with the application of heat and light. incision and drainage: The procedure of incising a fluctuant mucosal lesion to allow for the release of fluid from the lesion.
malar: Pertaining to the cheek or cheek bone; see zygomatic bone. Examples include use of a papoose board, education or anxiety relief techniques.
No interventions are required to maintain a patent airway, and spontaneous ventilation is adequate. biopsy: Process of removing tissue for histologic evaluation. local anesthesia: See definition under anesthesia. diastema: A space, such as one between two adjacent teeth in the same dental arch.
cyst: an abnormal sac containing gas, fluid, or a semisolid material. When the dental staff use this term, they’re not talking about equations or formulas.
transplant: placing a natural tooth in the empty socket of another tooth.
This is a plan offered by a plan sponsor to an employee group or other group. Supernumerary teeth are not yet identified using this standard. oral diagnosis: The determination by a dentist of the oral health condition of an individual patient achieved through the evaluation of data gathered by means of history taking, direct examination, patient conference, and such clinical aids and tests as may be necessary in the judgment of the dentist. pedodontics or pediatric dentistry: dental specialty focusing on treatment of infants, children, and young adults.
The hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy -- especially the increased level of progesterone -- may make it easier for certain gingivitis-causing bacteria to grow and make gum tissue more sensitive to plaque and exaggerate the body's response to the toxins (poisons) that result from plaque. Pregnancy tumors appear on inflamed gum tissue as large lumps with deep red pinpoint markings on it, usually near the upper gum line.
See graft. fistula: channel emanating pus from an infection site; a gum boil. tooth whitening: a chemical or laser process to lighten the color of teeth. vertical dimension: The vertical height of the face with the teeth in occlusion or acting as stops.
indigent: Those individuals whose income falls below the poverty line as defined by the federal Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
2020.
attachment: A mechanical device for the fixation, retention, and stabilization of a prosthesis (Glossary of Prosthodontic Terms, 9th Edition; ©2019 Academy of Prosthodontics). deciduous teeth: commonly called "baby teeth" or primary teeth; the first set of (usually) 20 teeth. keratin: A protein present in all cuticular structures of the body, such as hair, epidermis and horns. There is no duplication of words or terms across Parts 1 and 2; there are more definitions in Part 1 (clinical) than there are in Part 2 (administrative). fracture: The breaking of a part, especially of a bony structure; breaking of a tooth.
Copyright © 2020 American Dental Association. analgesia: See definition under anesthesia.
Also called a fixed partial denture. That’s why we created this guide to terms frequently used in dental benefit plans and the more common terms most non-dentists use when talking about them.
All Rights Reserved, Insurance Abbreviations and Acronyms Made Easy, Common Prescription Abbreviations and Meanings, Basic Physical Therapy Abbreviations and Terminology.
denture base: That part of a denture that makes contact with soft tissue and retains the artificial teeth. Complete dentures are used when all the teeth are missing, while partial dentures are used when some natural teeth remain. moderate sedation–a drug-induced depression of consciousness during which patients respond purposefully to verbal commands, either alone or accompanied by light tactile stimulation.
: third (last) molars that usually erupt between ages 18 and 25. xerostomia: dry mouth or decrease in the production of saliva. ), A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z. Glossary Part 1 defines clinical terms often encountered when selecting the appropriate CDT Code for patient record-keeping and claim preparation. glass ionomer: A restorative material listed as a “resin” in the CDT manual’s “Classification of Materials” that may be used to restore teeth, fill pits and fissures, lute and line cavities.
crown: An artificial replacement that restores missing tooth structure by surrounding the remaining coronal tooth structure, or is placed on a dental implant. trismus: Restricted ability to open the mouth, usually due to inflammation or fibrosis of the muscles of mastication.
fascial: Related to a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue enveloping, separating or binding together muscles, organs and other soft tissue structures of the body. This provider also usually cares for special needs patients. (b) A procedure whose outcome is, by intent, not subject to change arising from subsequent delivery of another procedure; a change may occur if the dentist determines that a change in the patient’s clinical condition warrant’s delivery of another or alternative procedure. Confusing one notated word for another could cause expensive and unhealthy mistakes for both the doctor and the patient. Pulp contains the nerve tissue and blood vessels that supply nutrients to the tooth.
gingivectomy: The excision or removal of gingiva.
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